Bidri Handicraf

        Bidri works is a metal handicraft from Bidar. It was developed in the 14th century C.E. during the rule of the Bahamani Sultans.The term 'Bidriware' originates from the township of Bidar, which is still the chief centre for the manufacture of the unique metalware. Due to its striking inlay artwork, Bidriware is an important export handicraft of India and is prized as a symbol of wealth. The metal used is a blackened alloy of zinc and copper inlaid with thin sheets of pure silver.  This native art form has obtained Geographical Indications registry.

The origin of Bidriware is usually attributed to the Bahamani sultans who ruled Bidar in the 14th–15th centuries. Bidriware techniques and style is influenced by Persia Art. It was first brought to India by noted Sufi Khwaja Moinuddin Hasan Chisti in the form of utinsils. The art form developed in the kingdom was a mix of Turkey, Persia and Arabic countries which were intermingled with the local styles and thus a unique style of its own was born. Abdullah bin Kaiser, a craftsman from Iran was invited by the Sultan Ahmed Shah Bahmani to work on decorating the royal palaces and courts. According to some accounts, Kaiser joined hands with local craftsmen and gave birth to Bidriware under the rule of Ahmed Shah and his son Second Alauddin Bahmani. Along with local artisans, the art ware spread far and wide and was handed over to generations as time passed.

style

Each Bidri jewelry box is made attempting a unique design. This makes the whole appearance of these boxes absolutely stylish yet classic. The various designs engraved on this box are traced by individual craftsmen and truly define the hours and hard work they put into the design. This makes these boxes highly alluring and eye-catching. They are simple boxes made of the blackish alloy. The designs in spite of their uniqueness and individuality are uncomplicated in nature which make them beautiful and enchanting.

Influence over the Years

The journey embarked by Bidri ware has been interesting. This art was introduced to Indian lands by Persia; therefore traces of Persian influence can be seen in this art. The simplistic designs of these  jewellery boxes carry bits of Persia and Syria in their overall designs and appearance. In India, the Nizam carried it forward to various other regions including Aurangabad. Taking a closer look at the journey of Bidri art, it can be said that this art form has been influenced by many races and cultures that dwelled in India at that time.